Features
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File & BrochureCombining
portability with automatic and manual testing, the EP25 matches a wide variety
of ABR needs ranging from screening to clinical testing.
The automatic
testing makes it well suited for waveform based screening, and the manual
programmability options allow for comprehensive clinical use ranging from
frequency specific threshold tests to operating room applications and cochlear
implant tests.
For all types of
applications, the most important feature of an ABR system is the quality of the
presented waveform, as this is what the diagnosis relies on. The EP25 excels in
this area due to low noise and the high quality digital technology used.
The EP25 is
designed as a stand alone unit, where a high quality PC is completely integrated
into the unit.
This allows for
convenient transportation of the EP25 around a clinic, as the amount of
extraneous equipment required is kept to a minimum. Also research at
Interacoustics determined the only way to lower the EMC noise level sufficiently
is to create a dedicated environment for the ABR unit itself, thus exceeding the
capability of standard PCs.
Ease of use and
the overall quality of the ABR system, which is exemplified by the virtually
complete acoustic silence of the unit, benefit from creating such a dedicated
design.
A bright and wide
angle specially gold shielded screen is part of the EP25. This screen can be
detached from the main unit and placed on a wall or on a separate stand. Patient
communication features are also maintained in this configuration.
The main unit has an additional connector for a standard monitor.
Advanced
Waveform Processing
After the recording
is done, the EP25 still provides many tools to use, in order to optimize the
waveform presentation to allow for an even deeper analysis when needed.
These post
recording features include the ability to change filtering, change display gain
as well as time scale and to add and subtract curves. Also the ability to
compare the contralaterally picked up curve with the actual curve, or to split
the waveform into separate components for rarefaction stimuli and condensation
stimuli enhance the ability to generate waveforms that will match the needs of
the most demanding user.
All of these
functions are also available from any workstation when the EP25 operates in a
network.
The integrated
database provides a practically unlimited storage capability.
Displaying curves
from different sessions in the same screen is available for easy comparison.
The database works
not only with ABR, but also accepts data from Interacoustics Audiometers,
Impedance Bridges and Hearing Aid Analyzers.
The integrated
design of the EP25 allows for the Medical CE mark to apply to the entire unit.
This permits all formal and safety related problems arising from trying to patch
together a system with PC, boards, monitor etc. to be solved elegantly and
safely.
The low
electromagnetic noise radiation from this unit meets standards set to ensure
lack of interference with other technical devices in e.g. an operating room –
a natural concern with traditional patched systems.
The medical
approved internal power supply eliminates the need for external safety
transformers.
And optical
isolation of all preamplifier functions, provides maximum patient safety.
The preamplifier is
engineered for extremely high-quality and balanced performance.
All preamplifiers
contaminate the signal with additional noise. The Interacoustics Preamplifier is
approaching the theoretical noise limit. (Actually it produces no more noise
than the that inherent in a 2kW
passive resistor due to the inevitable thermal molecule movement inside the
resistor!)
Also noise
radiating into the system is controlled by advanced shielding, and by a common
mode rejection working effectively in wide frequency range.
Such features
ensure very noise free operation, and makes e.g. routing of electrode leads etc.
much less critical than with other systems.
All of these
features work together to provide state of the art waveforms in real life
situations.
The EP25 comes with
several automatic test routines already programmed into its Auto Test files. And
additional Auto Tests may easily be designed by the end user.
Running such
automatic tests is easy, as you just need to push one button for the entire test
to be executed. This also includes automatic gain setting and handling of
rejection issues.
It cannot be easier
than that!
All recording
parameters may be controlled manually if needed which is beneficial for advanced
clinical use and research.
Executing manual
control within an automatically run session is possible, allowing great ease and
yet full flexibility in conducting recording sessions.
For testing small
children this very unique feature is very helpful. The soft attenuator will
ensure a gradual increase or decrease of stimulus intensity whenever the
stimulus level is changed. Compared to traditional ABR units, where the stimulus
comes on abruptly just like an alarm clock, the gradual stimulus increase of the
soft attenuator prior to data acquisition allows the child to remain relaxed
when the test starts as well as during the test.
The EP25 operates
with two rejection engines instead of one. In addition to a normal voltage based
rejection engine, a second stage specialized algorithm is included, ensuring
better quality waveforms than would otherwise be available.
Display
Modes (split
screen pictures)
Various
applications call for different waveform displays.
The EP25 allows all
curves to be displayed on the same screen, either automatically indexed for
intensity, or presented in a split screen mode with Left and Right waveforms
presented separately.
Another display
option operates in the Single Curve mode, where only the curve under recording
or evaluation is displayed with high display gain available for easy visual
examination. Norm data matching the patient and the recording parameters may
automatically be superimposed on this display for ease of evaluation.
It is always
possible to customize the display for time scale, waveform positioning and
display gain for all or individual waveforms if needed.
Printout will then
appear in accordance with all display settings – what you see is what you get.
Original data is
also always stored in the database to make later modification to the waveforms
possible, if needed.
Normative data may
be entered for various age groups. The EP25 comes with some examples of norm
data already entered, but the clinic’s own norm data may be entered when
available.
The database always
assures that the normative data appropriate for the patient’s age and gender
are displayed when called for.
Push one button,
and all your waveforms will have assigned suggested Jewett Marks to them!
This greatly speeds
up the time spent per session, as patient’s waveforms falling within the norm
data range will need no further work on the Jewett Mark assigning.
For time saving
purposes it is possible to edit already obtained waveforms while the EP25 is
still recording waveforms.
Integrated
Report Generator
An easy to use
report generator from which you can retrieve default standard reports matching
your clinics typical findings is integrated into the system. These individual
reports may then be modified if needed.
This system ensures
that reports are filed correctly within the data base for later access.
The report is also
available as part of the session printout.
Printouts may be
configured by the user to provide anywhere from 1 to over 4 pages of information
with waveforms, numerical data, latency graphs with norm data indication as well
as the diagnostic report.
Each page carries a
header with clinic and patient data, as well as a high quality color
presentation of the waveforms.
In designing the
EP25, real world applications were investigated carefully.
Full patient
communication was discovered to be truly needed in many real world applications,
even though the technical approach of traditional systems never have allowed for
such features to be integrated into the system. The EP25 has a seamlessly
integrated talk forward and talk back function.
ECochG,
MMN etc.
ECochG includes the
ability to use short duration stimuli like click or short tone pips, as well as
long duration tone bursts.
A variety of
electrodes (optional) may be used with the system.
Marks and
calculations appropriate for marking of ECochG
waveforms are available.
MMN is available
with easy assigning of any desired stimulus paradigm and with waveform display
customized for MMN.
P300 and
traditional cortical tests are available as well.
The EP25 can
trigger external devices designed for stimulation of cochlear implants.
Automatic
Calculation of Waveform Reproducibility
To evaluate the
reproducibility of any given wave form, a special recording paradigm allows a
mathematical evaluation of the degree to which the waveform is reproducible.
This feature is
very useful in determining the quality of the recording, and can be used to
automatically cease recording when the waveform has reached a quality were
further recording will not benefit significantly. A great timesaver in manual as
well as automatic tests.
Drag a question
mark to any button or entry field and jump right into a help file, which
explains the function, gives examples for normal use, and directs you to related
areas of information if needed.
Also a complete
electronic operation manual with search functions is available right at your
screen.
These help
functions are available also during recording.
Modern clinical
settings rely more and more on electronic data handling. The EP25 is designed to
work in such environments by allowing all data to be transmitted through a
computer network. This allows the user to perform on-line monitoring of
recordings in progress, and even control the EP25 from any of the work stations
within the computer network (optional software needed).
Also it is possible
to use any of the work stations for subsequent waveform filtering and placement
of Jewett marks, as well as writing reports etc..
Monitoring and
controlling the EP25 over the internet is even possible, with sufficiently fast
internet services.
Even though the
EP25 is built with quality components, it is a sound practice for data
collection to back up data in the case of hardware failure, theft or
contamination with viruses.
An integrated back
up feature allows for very easy back up, either to a network or to a recording
medium like the internal CD-ROM, which may be ordered in a version that can work
with CD-R or CD-RW’s (optional).
Individual sessions
may be exported to disk, sent through a network, or be sent by e-mail. This
allows other clinics to get the data, and then import these into their own EP25
(or a normal PC with the EP25 software), and manipulate the curves with
filtering etc. for in depth diagnostic examination.
Upgradable
with OAE etc.
The EP25 has been
designed as a platform on which other types of clinical instrumentation can be
easily integrated. Taking the advantage of shared hardware and software, such
upgrades are very cost effective.
The Interacoustics
OAE system is such an example, where the addition of a probe and some software
elegantly provides TEOAE and DPOAE.
Other upgrades with
ENG systems etc. are also possible using the additional slots provided inside
the unit.
To provide maximum
user satisfaction, no batteries are involved anywhere in the system. This is a
guarantee against the annoying (but very realistic) situation where a system
suddenly degrades or simply goes down because of a drained battery.
Impedance check is
made very easy as impedance readout is provided for each individual electrode,
without any need for unplugging of electrode leads.
The EP25 is also
available in a slightly downgraded version, the EP15.
The EP15 is for
those who needs high quality ABR testing, but not specialized clinical testing.
EP15 is similar to
EP25 in all aspects, including the upgrade options, but does not hold the
following test options:
ECochG, ML, LL, MMN,
P300 and Cochlear Implant Stimulator Control.
Upgrade kit
(hardware and software) is available for upgrading EP15 to EP25 (optional).
A NOAH module is
available, allowing all data to be stored under NOAH 3.0, as well as providing
full waveform processing including, filtering, Jewett marking and report
generation.

Impedance Check:
30Hz rectangle.
Impedance information for each individual electrode.
No unplugging of electrode leads required.
Readout directly on preamplifier.
Range: .5kW to
10kW (EPA15)
.5kW
to 25kW (EPA25)
Stimuli:
Click and Tone Bursts
Rate: .011 – 80.1 per sec.
20 – 130dB peSPL in 1dB steps
-10 – 100dB nHL in 1 dB steps
Tone Burst:
Frequencies: 500 Hz to 4kHz
Number of cycles: 1 – 3120
Envelopes: Blackman, Gaussian, Hanning, Hamming, Bartlett, Rectangle, and manual
rise/plateau/fall.
Soft Attenuator:
A soft attenuator function provides a
gradual change whenever the stimulation level is changed.
Masking:
White noise
0 - -40dB relative to stimulus.
Number of curves per session:
Unlimited (thousands if needed!).
Automatic Tests:
Several automatic test protocols included. As many automatic tests as
desired, may be designed by end user.
Partial manual control during automatic testing is available.
Automatic test control:
Wave reproducibility is calculated
during the test. Results are shown on-line, and may be set to control test run,
for time saving purposes.
Data Acquisition:
Analysis time: 5 to 900mS window
Acquisition start: +/- 2mS from stimulus onset
A/D resolution: 16bit
Points per trace: 450 displayed.
Gain:
Automatic: Before each new intensity is
tested, the best suitable gain is automatically selected.
Manual: 6dB steps from 74dB to 104dB (10
Rejection system
Two rejection engines work in tandem:
One traditional voltage based system and one advanced biologically weighting
system.
Raw EEG:
Displayed online.
Refresh rate: 10Hz typical
Filters:
Digital filtering for Low Pass and Hi
Pass.
Low Pass FIR filters without time shift of wave peak.
On the EP25 or from any workstation in a network it is possible to apply
different filtering during testing as well as after the test is completed.
Analogue input filters: 0.5Hz to 100Hz - will track test selection.
Waveform control:
Patient communication:
Talk forward with built-in microphone.
Talk back with built-in loudspeaker.
Database:
Included – unlimited storage.
May also include other audiometric data.
May run directly under PAX or NOAH (version 3.0)
Normal data:
Relative to age group and gender normal
data and deviation can be entered.
Norm data corresponding to patient data will be shown during editing
Reporting:
Up to four nicely laid out pages holding
all traces, latency graphs, numerical values and comments.
An automatic report generation allows standard diagnostic reports to be used as
text templates for easy diagnostic reporting.
Screen:
12’1" Wide Angle Industrial TFT.
May be disconnected from main unit.
Additional external monitor connection available.
Networks:
The EP15 may connect to a network. Then
tests in progress may optionally be monitored and controlled from any work
station. Subsequent editing, including filter changes, may also be carried out
from other workstations at any time, without the EP15 being available.
OAE:
Future upgrades will include OAE.
Presently OAE may be integrated into the EP15 by substituting the CDROM drive
with an OAE system.
Dimensions:
(W x D x H) 36.5 x 25.5 x 38 cm /
14 x 10 x 15 inches.
Weight: 12 kg / 26.5 lbs. including all accessories.
· 2 channels
·
Windows
98
·
Integrated
database
·
Simple
user interface
·
Pre-programmed
auto tests
·
Auto
Jewett mark suggestion
·
Norm
data indication
·
Soft
attenuator for baby screening
·
Editing
during test
·
Filter
change during / after test
·
Single
curve display gain
·
Screen
for L/R split curves
·
Superimpose
curves
·
Add,
subtract curves
·
Integrated
patient communication
·
Integrated
text editor
·
Very
low noise amplifier
·
Advanced
rejection algorithms
·
16
bit resolution
·
Works
with networks
·
Upgradeable
with OAE etc.
·
Bone
Conduction (optional)
·
Medical
CE-mark
·
Extensive
HELP files
·
Easy
portability
Additional EP25 features:
·
ECochG
·
ML
·
LL
(P300, MMN etc.)
·
Cochlear
Implant Stimulator control
Optional new NewBorn Screener using the BERAphone

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